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A novel approach in preparing polymer/nano-CaCO composites

LIU Zhengying, YU Runze, YANG Mingbo, FENG Jianmin, YANG Wei, YIN Bo

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 115-122 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0020-5

Abstract: process using nano-CaCO aqueous suspension for preparing polymer/nano-CaCO composites with nanoparticles dispersedIn this method, the pre-dispersed nanoparticle suspensions are blended with melting polymers in a weak

Keywords: preparation     suitable     nano-CaCO     pre-dispersed nanoparticle     processing    

Seismic behavior experimental study of frame joints with special-shaped column and dispersed steel bar

Shuchun LI, Bo DIAO, Youpo SU,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 378-383 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0064-8

Abstract: mechanical performance of three groups of six RC flame joints with special-shaped (L, T and+) column and dispersed-steelThe seismic behaviors of the joints with different proportions of dispersed-steel-bar beams were analyzedjoints with T-shaped and+-shaped column are nearly not changed when suitable proportion steel bars are dispersedTheoretical result indicates that distributing area of the dispersed steel-bar beams in the flange plate

Keywords: beam with dispersed steel bar     flame joints with special-shaped beam and column     seismic behavior     scaleof dispersed steel bars    

Room-temperature hydrogenation of halogenated nitrobenzenes over metal–organic-framework-derived ultra-dispersed

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 12,   Pages 1782-1792 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2220-9

Abstract: Ultra-dispersed Ni nanoparticles (7.5 nm) on nitrogen-doped carbon nanoneedles (Ni@NCNs) were prepared

Keywords: halogenated nitrobenzenes     room-temperature hydrogenation     Ni nanoparticles     nitrogen-doped carbon nanoneedles     metal–organic-framework    

Performance of iron-air battery with iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite electrode

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0913-5

Abstract: In this paper, iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite (NanoFe@CN) was synthesized by pyrolysis

Keywords: energy storage and conversion     metallic composites     nanocomposites     iron-air battery     iron anode    

Effect of noble metal nanoparticle size on C–N bond cleavage performance in hydrodenitrogenation: a study

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12,   Pages 1986-2000 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2337-5

Abstract: On the active metal nanoparticle scale, the role of catalyst size in C–N bond cleavage has not been clearlySo, Ru catalysts with variable nanoparticle sizes were obtained by modulating the reduction temperatureC–N bond cleavage, while the reaction rate tended to increase first and then decrease as the catalyst nanoparticle

Keywords: sp3/sp2-hybridized C–N bond     noble metal nanoparticle     catalytic active site     turnover    

Iron oxide nanoparticle-based theranostics for cancer imaging and therapy

Xiaoqing REN,Hongwei CHEN,Victor YANG,Duxin SUN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 253-264 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1425-y

Abstract: Theranostic platform, which is equipped with both diagnostic and therapeutic functions, is a promising approach in cancer treatment. From various nanotheranostics studied, iron oxide nanoparticles have advantages since IONPs have good biocompatibility and spatial imaging capability. This review is focused on the IONP-based nanotheranostics for cancer imaging and treatment. The most recent progress for applications of IONP nanotheranostics is summarized, which includes IONP-based diagnosis, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), multimodal imaging, chemotherapy, hyperthermal therapy, photodynamic therapy, and gene delivery. Future perspectives and challenges are also outlined for the potential development of IONP based theranostics in clinical use.

Keywords: theranostics     iron oxide nanoparticles     MRI     drug delivery     photothermal therapy     photodynamic therapy    

Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection

Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 376-382 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0086-2

Abstract: Pre-tensioned high strength trusses using alloy steel bar are widely used as glass wall supporting systemsvarious effects, such as support settlement due to live loads and material creep, temperature change, pre-tension

Keywords: tension system     glass wall     nonlinear analysis     pre-tensioning     second-order analysis    

Nanoparticle-enhanced coolants in machining: mechanism, application, and prospects

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0769-8

Abstract: Nanoparticle-enhanced coolants (NPECs) are increasingly used in minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) machining

Keywords: nanoparticle-enhanced coolant     minimum quantity lubrication     biolubricant     thermophysical properties    

Cobalt nanoparticle decorated N-doped carbons derived from a cobalt covalent organic framework for oxygen

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1550-1560 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2104-4

Abstract: In this work, cobalt nanoparticle decorated N-doped carbons (Co@NC) are synthesized by the pyrolysisThe well-dispersed active sites (Co-Nx) and the synergistic effect between the carbon

Keywords: cobalt embedment     N-doped carbons     covalent organic framework     oxygen reduction     Zn-air battery    

A pre-compensation method of the systematic contouring error for repetitive command paths

D. L. ZHANG,Y. H. CHEN,Y. P. CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 367-372 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0367-5

Abstract:

For a repetitive command path, pre-compensating the contouring error by modifying the command pathTo obtain the pre-compensation value with better accuracy, this paper proposes the use of a back propagationFurthermore, by using the extracted function, the contouring error can be easily pre-compensated.

Keywords: contouring error     pre-compensation     motion control system     back propagation (BP) neural network    

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 411-428 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0928-3

Abstract: In this study, ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) used in a type B70 concrete sleeper is investigated experimentally and parametrically. The main parameters investigated are the steel fiber volume fractions (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5%). Under European standards, 35 UHPFRC sleepers are subjected to static bending tests at the center and rail seat sections, and the screw on the fastening system is pulled out. The first cracking load, failure load, failure mode, crack propagation, load–deflection curve, load–crack width, and failure load from these tests are measured and compared with those of a control sleeper manufactured using normal concrete C50. The accuracy of the parametric study is verified experimentally. Subsequently, the results of the study are applied to UHPFRC sleepers with different concrete volumes to investigate the effects of the properties of UHPFRC on their performance. Experimental and parametric study results show that the behavior of UHPFRC sleepers improves significantly when the amount of steel fiber in the mix is increased. Sleepers manufactured using UHPFRC with a steel fiber volume fraction of 1% and a concrete volume less than 25% that of standard sleeper B70 can be used under the same loads and requirements, which contributes positively to the cost and surrounding environment.

Keywords: pre-stressed concrete sleeper     ultrahigh performance fiber-reinforced concrete     pull-out test     static    

Cobalt-nanoparticle catalysts derived from zeolitic imidazolate framework@MXene composites for efficient

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2378-9

Abstract: In this study, we synthesize a catalyst comprising cobalt nanoparticles supported on MXene by pyrolyzing a composite in a N2 environment. Specifically, the composite comprises a bimetallic Zn/Co zeolitic imidazole framework grown in situ on the outer surface of MXene. The catalytic efficiency of the catalyst is tested for the self-coupling of 4-methoxybenzylamine to produce value-added imine, where atmospheric oxygen (1 atm) is used as the oxidant. Based on the results, the catalyst displayed impressive catalytic activity, achieving 95.4% yield of the desired imine at 383 K for 8 h. Furthermore, the catalyst showed recyclability and tolerance toward benzylamine substrates with various functional groups. The outstanding performance of the catalyst is primarily attributed to the synergetic catalytic effect between the cobalt nanoparticles and MXene support, while also benefiting from the three-dimensional porous structure. Additionally, a preliminary investigation of potential reaction mechanisms is conducted.

Keywords: MXene     sacrificial template     oxidative self-coupling     Co nanoparticles     imine    

Investigation into viability of using two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete in Irish setting

John O’MALLEY, Hakim S. ABDELGADER,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 127-132 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0007-4

Abstract: Two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete (TSC) consists of coarse aggregate, which is first deposited

Keywords: grout     pre-placed     concrete     two-stage concrete (TSC)    

Optimization of denitrifying phosphorus removal in a pre-denitrification anaerobic/anoxic/post-aeration+ nitrification sequence batch reactor (pre-A

Weihua Zhao, Meixiang Wang, Jianwei Li, Yu Huang, Baikun Li, Cong Pan, Xiyao Li, Yongzhen Peng

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1084-1

Abstract:

A novel two sludge pre-A2NSBR system was developed.

Keywords: Denitrifying phosphorus removal     C/N ratio     Nitrate recycling     Carbon source type     Biological nutrient removal     Pre-A    

Evaluation of the static and dynamic structural performance of segmental pre-stressed concrete box girder

Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 164-177 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0196-8

Abstract: side spans by sticking the steel plates, strengthening the whole bridge structure by using external pre-stressing

Keywords: structural performance     steel plates     external pre-stressing     cracks     grouting method     static    

Title Author Date Type Operation

A novel approach in preparing polymer/nano-CaCO composites

LIU Zhengying, YU Runze, YANG Mingbo, FENG Jianmin, YANG Wei, YIN Bo

Journal Article

Seismic behavior experimental study of frame joints with special-shaped column and dispersed steel bar

Shuchun LI, Bo DIAO, Youpo SU,

Journal Article

Room-temperature hydrogenation of halogenated nitrobenzenes over metal–organic-framework-derived ultra-dispersed

Journal Article

Performance of iron-air battery with iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite electrode

Journal Article

Effect of noble metal nanoparticle size on C–N bond cleavage performance in hydrodenitrogenation: a study

Journal Article

Iron oxide nanoparticle-based theranostics for cancer imaging and therapy

Xiaoqing REN,Hongwei CHEN,Victor YANG,Duxin SUN

Journal Article

Nonlinear analysis of pre-tensioned glass wall facade by stability function with initial imperfection

Siu-Lai CHAN, Yaopeng LIU, Andy LEE,

Journal Article

Nanoparticle-enhanced coolants in machining: mechanism, application, and prospects

Journal Article

Cobalt nanoparticle decorated N-doped carbons derived from a cobalt covalent organic framework for oxygen

Journal Article

A pre-compensation method of the systematic contouring error for repetitive command paths

D. L. ZHANG,Y. H. CHEN,Y. P. CHEN

Journal Article

Experimental and parametrical investigation of pre-stressed ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete

Journal Article

Cobalt-nanoparticle catalysts derived from zeolitic imidazolate framework@MXene composites for efficient

Journal Article

Investigation into viability of using two-stage (pre-placed aggregate) concrete in Irish setting

John O’MALLEY, Hakim S. ABDELGADER,

Journal Article

Optimization of denitrifying phosphorus removal in a pre-denitrification anaerobic/anoxic/post-aeration+ nitrification sequence batch reactor (pre-A

Weihua Zhao, Meixiang Wang, Jianwei Li, Yu Huang, Baikun Li, Cong Pan, Xiyao Li, Yongzhen Peng

Journal Article

Evaluation of the static and dynamic structural performance of segmental pre-stressed concrete box girder

Ali Fadhil NASER, Zonglin WANG

Journal Article